понеділок, 25 вересня 2023 р.

Завдання

 1.Irregular verbs

2. Павліченко exs 23, 24 p. 168

ex.2 p. 169 (orally)

3. Coast = line where land ends at (e.g. the coast of France); this is the entire area of land next to the sea or ocean. It includes beaches, cliffs, bays and more. Узбережжя

We took a road trip along the coast, stopping at various beach towns.

The west coast of the United States is known for its beautiful landscapes.

They live on the east coast of Scotland.

Shore = The "shore" refers to the land bordering any body of water, including seas, oceans, lakes, and rivers. It is a general term. Берег

A group of friends sat on the shore, watching the sun set over the horizon.

We collected seashells while walking along the sandy shore of the beach.

The waves gently lapped at the shore, creating a soothing sound.

The shipwreck was visible from the shore, attracting curious onlookers.

Bank = land at the side of a river/ sometimes it refers to lakes. Берег річки, іноді озера

We sat on the grassy bank of the river, watching boats pass by.

The steep river bank was covered in wildflowers and tall grass.

The bank of the lake was an ideal spot for setting up a campfire and roasting marshmallows.

Seaside = an area or town next to the sea;

 describes the immediate area near the water's edge, often associated with different activities, beaches, and coastal towns.

Imagine the part of the coast where the sandy beach and water meet. That's the seaside, a fun area for playing and relaxing.

морське узбережжя, приморське містечко 

We spent a relaxing weekend at a charming seaside cottage.

The kids enjoyed building sandcastles on the seaside during our vacation.

The seaside resort is known for its beaches and clear blue waters.

A seaside picnic is the perfect way to unwind and enjoy the soothing sound of waves.

4.  Choose the correct word from the options given (bank, seaside, shore, coast) to complete each sentence.

 

  1. We had a wonderful picnic on the __________, watching the waves and seagulls.
  2. The fishing village is located on the __________, making it easy for the fishermen to set sail.
  3. Let's build a sandcastle on the __________ and play in the sand.
  4. We often go for walks along the river __________, enjoying the peaceful scenery.
  5. The hurricane caused a lot of damage to the houses along the __________.
  6. Dolphins can often be seen jumping out of the water near the __________.
  7. The boat was anchored near the __________, waiting for the tide to come in.
  8. Our family rented a cottage by the __________, so we could swim and relax.

Завдання.

 1. Irregular verbs + say

2. 1)   відсутності певної якості.

political → apolitical (аполітичний)

sexual → asexual (асексуальний, безстатевий)

theist /ˈθiː.ɪst/ → atheist /ˈeɪ.θi.ɪst/ (атеїст)

moral → amoral (аморальний)

 

amoral or immoral ?

"amoral" describes a lack of moral values or principles, whereas "immoral" describes behavior that violates those principles. («amoral» описує відсутність моральних цінностей або принципів, тоді як «immoral» описує поведінку, яка порушує ці принципи.)

 

The shark is an amoral creature that kills without any sense of right or wrong.

Not caring about other people's feelings is an example of amoral behavior.

The AI assistant on your phone is amoral because it doesn't have its own values or beliefs.

It is immoral to steal from others, even if you are in desperate need.

Lying is an example of immoral behavior because it goes against the value of honesty.

Cheating on a test is considered immoral

3. Translate:

Some animals, such as starfish and some lizards, are capable of asexual reproduction.

Asexuality is a sexual orientation where an individual does not experience sexual attraction to others.

Asexual reproduction can be an advantage in certain environments as it allows for rapid population growth without the need for a mate.

Atheism has been a subject of philosophical debate for centuries.

My friend is an atheist because she doesn't go to church.

Just because someone is an atheist doesn't mean they are a bad person.

Apolitical means not interested in politics.

My aunt is apolitical and doesn't like to talk about politics.

Some people choose to be apolitical because they don't like arguing about politics.

Some people think that animals are amoral because they don't have a moral code like humans do.

A person who is amoral may do things that others consider unethical or immoral without feeling guilty about it.

Just because someone is amoral doesn't mean they are a bad person, but it can make it difficult to trust them.

Some people prefer asymmetrical hairstyles because they are more unique.

An asymmetrical dress has a hemline that is longer on one side than the other.

The weather this summer has been atypical for this region, with lots of rain instead of sunshine.

An atypical day for me would be one when I don't have to go to work.

The movie had an atypical ending that surprised everyone in the audience.

4. Павліченко ex. 10 p. 54

Завдання м

 1. 10 irregular verbs + beat

2. The rule (present simple or present continuous?) - Viber

3. GB exs 1,2,3 p. 6

4. Coast = line where land ends at (e.g. the coast of France); this is the entire area of land next to the sea or ocean. It includes beaches, cliffs, bays and more. Узбережжя

We took a road trip along the coast, stopping at various beach towns.

The west coast of the United States is known for its beautiful landscapes.

They live on the east coast of Scotland.

Shore = The "shore" refers to the land bordering any body of water, including seas, oceans, lakes, and rivers. It is a general term. Берег

A group of friends sat on the shore, watching the sun set over the horizon.

We collected seashells while walking along the sandy shore of the beach.

The waves gently lapped at the shore, creating a soothing sound.

The shipwreck was visible from the shore, attracting curious onlookers.

Bank = land at the side of a river/ sometimes it refers to lakes. Берег річки, іноді озера

We sat on the grassy bank of the river, watching boats pass by.

The steep river bank was covered in wildflowers and tall grass.

The bank of the lake was an ideal spot for setting up a campfire and roasting marshmallows.

Seaside = an area or town next to the sea;

 describes the immediate area near the water's edge, often associated with different activities, beaches, and coastal towns.

Imagine the part of the coast where the sandy beach and water meet. That's the seaside, a fun area for playing and relaxing.

морське узбережжя, приморське містечко 

We spent a relaxing weekend at a charming seaside cottage.

The kids enjoyed building sandcastles on the seaside during our vacation.

The seaside resort is known for its beaches and clear blue waters.

A seaside picnic is the perfect way to unwind and enjoy the soothing sound of waves.

5. Choose the correct word from the options given (bank, seaside, shore, coast) to complete each sentence.

 

  1. We had a wonderful picnic on the __________, watching the waves and seagulls.
  2. The fishing village is located on the __________, making it easy for the fishermen to set sail.
  3. Let's build a sandcastle on the __________ and play in the sand.
  4. We often go for walks along the river __________, enjoying the peaceful scenery.
  5. The hurricane caused a lot of damage to the houses along the __________.
  6. Dolphins can often be seen jumping out of the water near the __________.
  7. The boat was anchored near the __________, waiting for the tide to come in.
  8. Our family rented a cottage by the __________, so we could swim and relax.



четвер, 21 вересня 2023 р.

середа, 20 вересня 2023 р.

Завдання м

  1.  20 Irregular verbs

2. Завчити, як пишуться informal letters and don`t forget to read examples (2017 рік) + write your letter

3. Learn how to use the words

Job - the regular work that you do in order to earn money; [dʒob] - робота; праця; місце роботи.

Значення: посада, місце, служба, на яку ми ходимо щодня та отримуємо гроші.

Вживання: використовуємо у тих випадках, коли говоримо про регулярно оплачувану роботу, яку ви виконуєте для роботодавця.

What is your job?

If you know English, it will improve your opportunities to get a good job.

Profession - a type of work that needs special training or education; requires a degree or completed studies at a university or other institution of higher education. It involves extensive training and special knowledge (потрібує ступінь або закінчене навчання в університеті чи іншому вищому навчальному закладі. Це вимагає тривалої підготовки та спеціальних знань; професія, рід занять, сфера діяльності.

Examples of professions:

Accountant, architect, doctor, engineer, lawyer, teacher

Вживання: використовуємо, коли говоримо про свою професію.

He's working in a restaurant, but he's a teacher by profession.

Occupation – is a formal word for job; something that you spend time doing, either for pleasure or because it needs to be done; професія, заняття, рід занять

Значення: слово необхідне для того, щоб визначити роботу, що потребує специфічних знань або професійних навичок.

Вживання: Позначає роботу, яка потребує специфічних знань чи професійних навичок. Використовується переважно у документах та резюме .

You have to give your name, age, and occupation on the application form.

(Parachuting is a dangerous occupation.)

 

NOTE

In a perfect world your profession, occupation ( job) are the same thing but not always.

Compare

1) I studied teaching at university and I am a teacher now. – My profession and my occupation are the same.

2)  I studied teaching at university but I am an actress now. – My profession is a teacher though my occupation (or my job) is an actress.

Career  - a job or profession that you do for a long period of your life and that gives you the chance to move to a higher position and earn more money; кар'єра, заняття, професія, справа життя.

Значення: загальний професійний прогрес, який може містити кілька різних професій протягом кількох років.

He had a successful career in television journalism.

Work (uncountable)-  робота, праця, заняття, справа.

Значення: слово «work» має найбільш загальне значення. Англійське іменник означає те саме, як і «робота» українською, тобто, будь-яка робота загального плану, яку ви виконуєте.

Вживання: коли говоримо про роботу, на виконання якої ви прикладаєте фізичні чи розумові зусилля.

Приклад:

He will complete the work in two hours.

4. Fill in the correct word: job, work, occupation, profession, or career

My mom has a _______ at the bank. She helps people with their finances.

Doctors and nurses have important _______. They take care of sick people and help them get better.

Teachers have a noble _______. They educate and inspire students.

When I grow up, I want to find a _______ that makes me happy and allows me to help others.

My dad goes to _______ every day. He works in an office and uses a computer.

Artists express their creativity through their _______.

Police officers have a challenging _______. They protect and serve the community.

Architects design buildings as part of their _______.

Athletes train hard to excel in their _______.

Chefs prepare delicious meals as their _______.

My brother wants to become a scientist. He is passionate about his chosen _______.

5. Завдання у Viber