1.Павліченко 2 The rule p 2 and p.3
2. GB p. 58
1. Irregular verbs + split and strike
2. The words for dictation
3. Read, translate and learn the words by heart
PART II
Masculine - having
qualities that are typical of men мужній,
сильний чоловічий a
masculine appearance/voice
She has a very masculine voice.
Hunting was a
typically masculine occupation.
Violence is an extreme form of traditionally masculine
behaviour.
Masculine nouns are words for men, boys and male
animals. Feminine nouns are words for women, girls and female animals.
Even though - незважаючи
на; хоча
Even though it was cold, we went to the seaside.
Even though he was not hungry, he accepted the
invitation to dinner.
Even though he never completed college, he runs a
successful software company.
On equal terms (with sb/sth) - На рівних умовах
having the same rights, treatment, etc.:
All companies will compete for the government contract
on equal terms.
This law will help small businesses to compete on
equal terms with large multinational corporations.
Athletes need to know they are competing on equal
terms.
To give up (sth) or give up doing sth - If
you give up a habit such as smoking, or give up something unhealthy such as
alcohol, you stop doing it or having it.
кидати, відмовлятися від чогось
She gave up her job and started writing poetry.
I gave up trying to persuade him to continue with his
studies.
After the accident, she had to give up riding and
farming.
Get on (well); syn – get along with - if
people get on, they like each other and have a friendly relationship with each
other. Ладити з ; бути в гарних
стосунках
I’ve always got on well with Henry.
The two boys
get on well most of the time.
My parents and I don’t get on.
I think you two would get on well.
She seems to get on with everybody.
Next to -
Поруч з
Steve lives next to a lake, so we’ll be able to go
swimming.
She sat down next to me without a word.
The baby sleeps in the room next to his parents.
To be injured – поранений
The injured - The injured
included three young children.
Two people have been critically injured in an
accident.
The injured man was taken to hospital.
Reportedly, several people were seriously injured.
Young Richie was seriously injured while riding his
bicycle to school Friday morning.
1, Irregular verbs + split, spell, speak
2. Read, translate, the words by heart
PART I
To live by sth or doing sth – жити за
допомогою… used to say that something is completely essential
I live by baseball.
They live by hunting
and killing deer.
For several years she lived
by begging.
Sword - a weapon
with a long, sharp metal blade and a handle, used especially in the past – шпага,
меч
His hand touched the edge of the sword.
She lives by the sword
a bullfighter - a person
who fights and sometimes kills a bull in a bullfight (= a form of public
entertainment): – тореадор
I met one of the top bullfighters
in Spain.
He had a successful 25-year career as a professional bullfighter.
instead of - in place of
someone or something: замість…
You can go instead of me,
if you want.
Instead of complaining,
why don't we try to change things?
Instead of being
annoyed, he seemed quite pleased.
to realise
(realize) - усвідомити
I suddenly realized
that the boy was crying.
Do you realize you’re an hour late?
It was only later that I realized
my mistake.
Novice (at) – someone who has no experience in a skill, subject, or activity (syn
– beginner) новачок (у чомусь)
Novice drivers are
responsible for a large portion of all accidents.
The computer program is easy for even a novice to master.
I’m still a complete novice
at the sport.
Brilliant- extremely
intelligent or skilled блискучий
She seemed to have a
brilliant career ahead of her.
Her mother was a brilliant
scientist.
He gave a brilliant
performance.
To be popular with бути популярним
серед…
That song was popular with
people from my father's generation.
The president is very
popular with Jewish voters.
My approach was successful and I was popular with the pupils, the parents, and the
headmaster.
to take a test (also do/sit a test)-
пройти тест (намір)
All candidates have to take a test.
You’re going to take the test again.
pass a test (=succeed in it) здати тест
She passed her driving test first time.
Did you pass the biology test?
out of… поза…
the kid is out of the
garden.
This whole situation is getting out of control.
Out of school there
is still much to be learned.
Most of the disable children are out
of school.
Casual –
повсякденний
Jean felt more comfortable in casual clothes.
a casual jacket
Casual clothes are comfortable, and suitable for
wearing in informal situations
Feminine – жіночий
Hairstyles this autumn are long, soft and very feminine.
Lindsay wears very feminine clothes - pretty dresses
with flowers on and things like that.
to wear one's hair loose - носити
волосся розпущеним
to warn – попереджати
I warned you not to walk home alone.
Motorists are
being warned to avoid the centre of London this weekend.
‘Be careful, the rocks are slippery, ’ Alex warned.
Tough – жорсткий, важкий
He's had a tough time at work recently.
We've had to make some tough decisions.
I know she's only a kid, but she's tough.
Whereas –в той час як, тоді як
His parents were rich, whereas mine had to struggle.
Doctors’ salaries have risen substantially, whereas
nurses’ pay has actually fallen.
Whereas knowledge can be acquired from books, skills must
be learned through practice.
to get one`s foot in the door – зробити першій крок; отримати
шанс; почати свій шлях до мети
Women often struggle just to get a foot in the door.
He took a job as a secretary to get his foot in the
door.
Making contacts can help you get a foot in the door
when it comes to getting a job.
3. Павліченко ex.3 p. 33
1. Prefix ‘anti-‘ /ænti-/ анти-, проти-
Match the words with their meanings
|
1. Antidiscrimination 2. Antifog 3. Antifreeze 4. Antinuclear 5. Antipollution 6. Antiseptic 7. Antislip 8. Antismoking 9. Antisocial 10.
Antiterrorism 11.
Antitoxin 12.
Antivirus |
a) Антисоціальний b) Антивірус c) Антифриз d) Антитоксин e) Антисептик f) Проти ковзання g) Антидискримінація h) Антиядерний i) Протитуманний j) Антизабруднення k) Антитероризм l) Проти куріння |
The antislip mat on the bathroom floor prevented me from
slipping on the wet tiles.
The restaurant installed antislip tape on the entrance
ramp to avoid accidents during rain or snow.
He used an antifog cloth to clean the camera lens before
taking pictures in humid weather.
The hotel had an antismoking policy that prohibited
smoking in all indoor areas.
The antismoking ad on TV showed how smoking can cause
cancer and other diseases.
The antitoxin therapy helped the patient recover from the
severe allergic reaction.
The antivirus software on his computer detected and
removed a harmful virus.
The company's IT department installed antivirus software
on all office computers.
The antipollution mask he wore helped him breathe clean
air while riding his bike in the city.
The mechanic added antifreeze to the car's radiator to
prevent the engine from freezing in cold weather.
2. Phrasal verb get
Get away(1) – a) avoid capture; уникнути захоплення, втекти
A police officer grabbed him, but he got away.
The dog got away from me in the park.
Thieves got away with two Picassos, which were never found.
b) if you get away, you
succeed in leaving a place or a person's company. ; втекти
We walked to the next beach to get away from the crowds.
I'll get away from work as soon
as I can.
Get away(2) - to go somewhere to have a holiday, often
because you need to rest: (взяти відпустку); відпочити
I just need to get away for a few days.
We've decided to go to Scotland to get away from it all.
We were hoping to get away for a weekend in London, but our plans have
fallen through as we both have to work.
Get away with smth - to succeed in avoiding
punishment for something: залишатися безкарним за…,
get away with murder
He thought he could get away with breaking the rules, but he was
suspended from school for a week.
She thought she could get away with eating the cake without her mother's
permission, but her mother caught her.
Get down to – start doing sth
seriously (Прийматися, братися, перейти до справи/до деталей)
Let’s get down to business.
Get down to peeling potatoes!
We must get down to work again.
Get by - обходитися, зводити кінці з кінцями,
виживати
They're finding it increasingly difficult to get by since their daughter
was born.
We'll get by somehow, don't
worry.
I'll get by with a bicycle until
we can afford a car.
She can't get by without him.
Get on (along) with(1) - Have
a good relationship, be friendly (toward). Мати добрі стосунки, бути дружнім, ладити з кимось
Fortunately, I get on with my boss.
Why don't you two get along? You're always arguing.
"Why can't you and your sister get along?
Get on with(2) - Continue doing something after
interruption; продовжувати
She told us to get on with our work
Get on with your homework!
I had to leave work early yesterday, but I was able to get on with my
tasks this morning.
After taking a break to have lunch, we were able to get on with our hike
Get over(1) - Recover from
something, feel better, to start to feel happy or well again after something
bad has happened to you, оговтатися від чогось, пережити щось
The trip will help him get over Sal's death.
"Katy was really upset when she failed the test. She thought she
would never get over feeling so
stupid."
It can take weeks to get over an illness like that.
It took her months to get over the shock of Richard leaving.
Get over(2) - overcome (difficulties); подолати
He's trying to get over his drug addiction and find a job.
Let's hope she gets over her shyness.
She struggled with her fear of heights, but with practice, she was able to
get over it.
Get round (around) - if news
gets around, a lot of people hear it; spread; поширитися, ставати
відомим
The news of their engagement quickly got round to all their friends and
family.
Despite their attempts to keep it a secret, word got round about their
surprise party.
Stories have been getting round concerning the government's secret
intentions.
They threw him out because word got around that he was taking drugs...
3. exercise: fill in away, down, by, on, over, round
1. We can’t get ___ the way he behaved at your party. It was appalling!
2. How can he get ___ on such low wages?
3. She can’t get ___ without him.
4. Some people lie and cheat and always seem to get ___with it.
5. I couldn’t get ___ at all last year. I was too busy.
6. It’s hard to get ___ with such a man.
7. I can’t get ___ with little money.
8. He got ___ with all the money.
9. It's time to get ___ to some serious work!
10. News of their separation soon got ___.
4. Гужва Task 4 (Viber)
1. Translate. Use the words: to say, to report, to know, to believe, to expect, to rumour
Вважається, що він виграв у лотерею.
Повідомляється, що вони починають новий бізнес.
Відомо, що вона чудовий кухар.
Кажуть, вони переїжджають у нове місто.
Очікується, що він закінчить навчання з відзнакою (honors).
Подейкують (to rumour), що вона зустрічається (to date sb.) з відомим актором.
Вважається, що вони виявили захований скарб.
Відомо, що він є спортсменом світового рівня (world-class).
Повідомляється, що вона працює над дослідницьким проектом.
Кажуть, що вони влаштують велику вечірку на наступних
вихідних.
2. GB exs. 9, 10, 11 pp. 55-56
3. Гужва Task 1 (Viber)