1. Повторити - the present perfect; the present perfect cont.; the past simple
2. Copy UNIT2
3. The words by heart
The Ukrainian landscape
can't be called monotonous; it has some diversity as its plains are broken by
highlands - running in a continuous belt from northwest to southwest - as well
as by lowlands. The largest highland area is the Dnieper Upland, which lies
between the middle reaches of the Dnieper and Southern Buh (Yuzhny Bug), rivers
in west-central Ukraine.
It is broken by many rivers, valleys, ravine and gorges, some of them more than
1,000 feet
deep.
The most famous National parks are Askania-Nova (Khersonska Oblast); Shatskiy National Park (Volynska Oblast), Sofiyvka (Cherkaska Oblast); Trostianetsk Hidropark (Chernihivska Oblast).
Ukraine is a developed industrial and agricultural country. It’s rich in iron ore, coal, natural gas, oil, salt and other mineral resources
Переказ
The territory of Ukraine is mostly a level treeless plain, called the steppe. Ukraine is not a mountainous country, though there are the Crimean Mountains in the Crimean Peninsula and the Carpathian Mountains in the west of the country; both are not very high. The highest mountain is Hoverla. It is 2061 meters high. The Carpathians are the only mountainous natural boundary of Ukraine. Mountains cover only 5% of the whole area of Ukraine. They are covered with mixed forests of pine, fir, beech and oak trees. There are many picturesque mountain resorts there and winter sports are very popular. The thickest forests in Ukraine can be found in Volyn; they are a part of the famous Byelovezhskaya Puscha. The Crimean Mountains are an all year round tourists' and mountain-climbers` attraction. They are close to the second natural boundary of Ukraine - the Black Sea and the Azov Sea which are famous for their holiday centres and children's summer camps.
2. Copy UNIT2
3. The words by heart
landscape ['lændskeip]
1) ландшафт; пейзаж
monotonous [mə'nɔt(ə)nəs]/ 1) монотонный;
однозвучный, однотонный 2) однообразный, скучный
diversity [daɪ'vɜːsɪtɪ]/ 1) разнообразие; многообразие;
разнородность
highland I
['hailənd] 1) нагір'я; високогірна місцевість
lowland
['ləʊlənd] ; p. низовина, низька місцевість, долина, низина
Dnieper [ˈdniːpə]
upland I ['eplənd] ; гірська країна;
нагір'я; гориста частина країни
the Dnieper Upland Придніпровська
височина
a middle reach среднее течение(реки)
ravine [rə'viːn]/
ущелье; лощина, овраг,
gorge [gɔːʤ]/
узкое ущелье, теснина
tributary
['trɪbjət(ə)rɪ]/ притока
(реки)
unify
['juːnɪfaɪ]/ 1) объединять, соединять
the Mediterranean Sea [ˌmedɪt(ə)'reɪnɪən -] ; Средиземное море
mouth гирло (ріки)
the Danube ['dænjuːb] ; Дунай (река в Центральной и
Юго-Восточной Европе)
outlet ['autlet]/ 1) выход, проход ; рынок сбыта
the Balkans ['bɔːlkənz] ; ; 1) = Balkan States Балканы, Балканские
государства, страны Балканского региона
enterprise ['entəpraɪz]/ 1) (промышленное) предприятие
(фабрика, завод) ; фирма, компания
consumer
[kən'sjuːmə] goods потребительские товары, товары народного потребления
Read and translate
The Dnieper
is the main river of the country; moreover, it’s the third longest river in Europe. One of the older Ukrainian cities, its capital Kyiv is situated on
both sides of this wide and powerful river. The Dnieper has many tributaries
which unify central Ukraine
economically, connecting the Baltic coast countries with the Black Sea
and the Mediterranean Sea. The mouth of
another Ukrainian river, the Danube, provides an outlet for our country's trade to the Balkans, Austria and Germany. The Danube
River connects Ukraine with 7 European countries. Other less important
rivers of Ukraine are the
Dniester, the Southern Bug, the Desna,
the Prypyat, the Severskiy Donets and about 70 thousand small rivers.
The
biggest cities of Ukraine
are Kyiv, Kharkiv, Lviv, Dnipropetrovsk, Zaporizhiya, Donetsk, Odesi Mikolaiv and some others. Main
industrial enterprises are concentrated in and around them. They produce
planes, turbines, different kinds of machines and equipment, and various
consumer goods.
The biggest cities of Ukraine are Kyiv, Kharkiv, Lviv, Dnipropetrovsk,
Zaporizhia, Donetsk,
Odesa, Mykolaiv and others.The most famous National parks are Askania-Nova (Khersonska Oblast); Shatskiy National Park (Volynska Oblast), Sofiyvka (Cherkaska Oblast); Trostianetsk Hidropark (Chernihivska Oblast).
Ukraine is a developed industrial and agricultural country. It’s rich in iron ore, coal, natural gas, oil, salt and other mineral resources
Переказ
The territory of Ukraine is mostly a level treeless plain, called the steppe. Ukraine is not a mountainous country, though there are the Crimean Mountains in the Crimean Peninsula and the Carpathian Mountains in the west of the country; both are not very high. The highest mountain is Hoverla. It is 2061 meters high. The Carpathians are the only mountainous natural boundary of Ukraine. Mountains cover only 5% of the whole area of Ukraine. They are covered with mixed forests of pine, fir, beech and oak trees. There are many picturesque mountain resorts there and winter sports are very popular. The thickest forests in Ukraine can be found in Volyn; they are a part of the famous Byelovezhskaya Puscha. The Crimean Mountains are an all year round tourists' and mountain-climbers` attraction. They are close to the second natural boundary of Ukraine - the Black Sea and the Azov Sea which are famous for their holiday centres and children's summer camps.
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