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Dictation - opening and closing remarks (formal letters)

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вівторок, 21 лютого 2017 р.

10 клас - завдання на середу 22 лютого

1. Complex subject
2. The words by heart
3. Read and translate the text - SB(d) pp36-37

11 клас - завдання на четвер 23 лютого



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Test 8

For questions 2-12, read the text below and decide which word A, B, C or D best fits each space. There's an example at the beginning (1).

All rights reserved
The global recording industry has launched its largest wave of legal (1) ………. against people suspected of (2) …………….. music files on the internet. The latest move by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI) (3)……………………  2,100 alleged uploaders (4)………… peer-to-peer (P2P) networks in 16 nations (5) ………………….. the UK, France, Germany and Italy. Thousands of people have agreed to pay compensation since the campaign (6)………………. . In the US, civil lawsuits have been (7)……………. against more than 15,597 people (8)…………….. September 2003 and there have been 3,590 settlements. 'This is a significant (9) ………….. of our enforcement actions against people who are uploading and distributing (10) ………….. music on p2p networks,' said IFPI chief John Kennedy. 'Thousands of people - mostly internet-savvy men in their 20s or 30s - have learnt to their (11) ……….. the legal and financial risks involved in file-sharing copyrighted music in large quantities.' Individual cases are generally brought by the national associations (12)……….. the recording industry, and in some cases by the labels.
1A           
action
B
Activity
C
acting
D
acts
2A
stealing
B
Sharing
C
using
D
downloading
3A
aimed
B
Tagged
C
directed
D
pointed
4A
with
B
Having
C
using
D
who
5A
such
B
With
C
including
D
throughout
6A
begin
B
Began
C
begun
D
begins
7A
carried
B
Investigate
C
brought
D
active
8A
during
B
Throughout
C
since
D
in
9A
feature
B
Increasing
C
result
D
escalation
10A
trademark
B
Illegal
C
registered
D
copyrighted
11A
benefit
B
Charge
C
cost
D
fortune
12A
working
B
For
C
representing
D
inside





Test 7

For questions 2-13, read the text below and decide which word A, B, C or D best fits each space. There's an example at the beginning (1)

Cairo
Cairo, despite its contrasts, is similar to any huge (1) ………….  jungle with its high-rise tower blocks and evidence of urban development. It is melting (2)…………. of people from all over Africa and, in pairs, (3)………………. a huge marketplace with little (4)…………. to move, as street vendors and customers haggle over the price of goods. Cairo, however, is by no (5) …………… a cheap city to visit, and accommodation, while not costing the (6) …………. can be expensive. This is especially true if you want to stay in one of the hotels along the (7) ………….. of the River Nile where there are long (8) ……of unspoilt beauty. (9)……………..  in Cairo is relatively easy and cheap, as admission to most sites is well within the average tourist’s (10)…………….. . All visitors to Cairo (11)…………  pleasure in experiencing the city and its sounds, and this is best done on foot. Avoid cars, as this city of almost 16 million suffers from chronic traffic (12)…………….. and the inevitable (13) ………….. which motor vehicles help to produce.
1A           
concrete
B
brick
C
stone
D
wooden
2A
box
B
can
C
pot
D
pan
3A
looks
B
resembles
C
associates
D
appears
4A
place
B
area
C
metres
D
space
5A
ways
B
means
C
reasons
D
costs
6A
earth
B
world
C
globe
D
money
7A
sides
B
grounds
C
banks
D
edges
8A
layers
B
areas 
C
stretches
D
line
9A
vieweing
B
sightseeing
C
journeying
D
sighting
10A
economics
B
cost
C
charge
D
budget
11A
take
B
enjoy
C
get
D
make
12A
queues
B
lines
C
congestion
D
accidents
13A
dirt
B
smog
C
clouds
D
exhaust





Test 6

For questions 2 - 12, read the text below and decide which word A, B, C or D best fits each space. There's an example at the beginning (1).

Learning to make a perfect pizza

According to the European Pizza-Makers' Association, making a good pizza is not a straightforward skill to learn. The ingredients seem very simple: flour, yeast, water and a bit of salt. (1)…………, water and flour can easily(2)…….. a rather unappetizing gluey mix, and anyone who has eaten a (3)……… quality pizza will know how bad it can be make your stomach (4)……..'In Italy, 70 per cent of pizza makers could improve on their product, not to (5)………. all the pizza makers around the world who (6)…….. uneatable meals,' says Antonio Primiceri, the Association's founder. He has now started a pizza school in an attempt to (7)………… the reputation of this traditional dish. As part of an (8)………..course, the students at Mr Primiceri's school are taught to (9)…………common mistakes, produce a good basic mixture, add a tasty topping and cook the pizza properly. 'Test the finished pizza by breaking the crust,' advises Mr Primiceri. 'If the soft (10)…………… inside the pizza is white, clean and dry, it's a good pizza. If it is not like this, the pizza will (11)………… your stomach. You will feel (12)………….. full and also thirsty.'
1A           
however
B
despite
C
Although
D
Conversely
2A
make out
B
take up
C
put out
D
turn into
3A
sad
B
poor
C
short
D
weak
4A
sense
B
do
C
feel
D
be
5A
state
B
 mention
C
remark
D
tell
6A
submit
B
give
C
provide
D
deal
7A
save
B
hold
C
deliver
D
return
8A
extensive
B
 extreme
C
intensive
D
intentional
9A
pass
B
escape
C
miss
D
avoid
10A
spot
B
part
C
side
D
slice
11A
worry
B
upset
C
ache
D
depress
12A
discouragingly
B
tightly
C
uncomfortably
D
heavily









Test 5

For questions 2 - 12, read the text below and decide which word A, B, C or D best fits each space. There's an example at the beginning (1).
Trinity College
Trinity College was (1)……………. by Sir Thomas Pope in 1555. A devout catholic with no surviving children, Thomas Pope saw the Foundation of an Oxford college as a means of( 2)…………..that he and his family would always be remembered in the prayers and masses of its members. He came from a family of small (3) ………… in Oxfordshire, trained as a lawyer, and rose rapidly to prominence (4) ……..  Henry VIII. As Treasurer of the Court of Augmentations he handled the estates of the monasteries ( 5) ………at the Reformation, and amassed a considerable personal (6) ……... Pope was a discreet and trusted privy counsellor of Mary Tudor, and it was from Mary and Philip that he (7) ……… Letters Patent and royal approval for his new foundation. Pope died in 1559. Although his religious (8) ………were never fully realised - Elizabeth I had succeeded her sister and England (9) ………  to the Protestant faith - nonetheless the memory of his name, like his college, has endured the fluctuating fortunes of over 400 years. His wife, Lady Elizabeth Pope, was a particularly influential (10) ……. in Trinity's early years. Pope's foundation was for a President, twelve Fellows and twelve scholars, all supported by the income from his (11) …….. endowment of lands, and for up to twenty undergraduates. The Fellows, all men, were required to take Holy Orders and remain unmarried. The College Statutes set out rules for a simple monastic life of religious observance and study. The Garden was an informal grove of trees, mainly elms, amongst which the members of the College could (12)…….. and meditate.
1A           
founded
B
set
C
begin
D
starting
2A
securing
B
ensuring
C
clinching
D
verifying
3A
owners 
B
landowners
C
freeholders
D
mistresses
4A
with
B
on
C
under
D
because
5A
dissolved
B
disintegrated
C
crumbled
D
withered
6A
fortune
B
wealth
C
rich
D
money
7A
inherited
B
conferred
C
received
D
excepted
8A
ideals
B
examples
C
belief
D
value
9A
rejoined
B
repeated
C
returned
D
reinstated
10A
outline
B
symbol
C
shape 
D
figure
11A
generous
B
generosity 
C
bounty
D
teeming
12A
prowl
B
walk
C
promenade
D
yomp




Test 4

For questions 2 - 10, read the text below and decide which word A, B, C or D best fits each space. There's an example at the beginning (1).

 English in Europe
English has without a (1) ………………. become the second language of Europe and the world. European countries which have most (2) …………. assimilated English into daily life are England's neighbours in Northern Europe: Ireland, the Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, and the (3) ……….. of Scandinavia.
The situation is so (4) ………….. that any visitor to the Netherlands will soon be (5) …………… of the pressure of English on daily life: television, radio and print (6) …………..it into every home and the schoolyard (7) ……………..of children; advertisers use it to (8) …………… up their message, journalists take refuge in it when their home-bred skills (9) ………………. them. Increasingly one hears the 10)……………..that Dutch will give way to English as the national tongue within two or three generations .

1A           
question
B
doubt
C
problem
D
thought
2A
successfully
B
victorious
C
successful
D
lucrative
3A
rest
B
additional
C
remaining
D
extra
4A
plain
B
open
C
blatant
D
marked
5A
ignorant
B
aware
C
oblivious 
D
acquainted
6A
guide 
B
bring
C
shift
D
haul
7A
conversation
B
head-to-head   
C
consultation
D
dialogue
8A
life   
B
energy
C
enthusiasm
D
pep
9A
succeed
B
fall
C
fail
D
fizzle
10A
feeling
B
posture
C
judgement
D
view







Test 3
For questions 1 - 15, read the text below and decide which word A, B, C or D best fits each space. There's an example at the beginning (0).
Art Goes Audio


Visitors to the (0) ... Tate Gallery in London can now (1)... the British artist David Hockney talk about one of his paintings, which is (2) ... The Bigger Splash. Following the exam­ple of the French, who have (3) ... such a system in the Louvre in Paris, technology is coming to both the Tate and the National Gallery, two of Britain’s (4)... prestigious art institutions. The Tate is now offering Tate inform a personal audio (5) ...to the paintings and sculptures (6) ... show, and to the themes  of (7) ... displays. At the (8) ... of a button “visitors can listen to artists, art critics and gallery curators explaining any work that (9) ... their interest; they can stop, start, rewind or fast-forward their cassette machines (10) ... they want. Many of the commentaries on works of art (11) ... several layers of information. Style, content and symbols may be explained, or you may even be given details of particular paints the artist has used. Some of the artists (12) ... on the inspiration for their own works. David Hockney, for (13) ..., talks about his interest in the surface and movement of water in his commentary for The Bigger Splash. The (14) ... of audio guides is a great help to people wanting to (15) ... a better understanding of art.
0A           
known
B
familiar
C
famous
D
accustomed
1A
hear
B
listen
C
attend
D
observe
2A
told
B
said
C
announced
D
called
3A
brought in
B
brought on
C
brought about
D
brought along
4A
much
B
wholly
C
most
D
great
5A
instruction
B
guide
C
plan
D
map
6A
in
B
at
C
on
D
to
7A
sure
B
definite
C
secure
D
certain
8A
switch
B
touch
C
press
D
push
9A
catches
B
opens
C
turns
D
fills
10A
that
B
however
C
where
D
whenever
11A
offer
B
say
C
propose
D
tell
12A
aim
B
focus
C
look
D
direct
13A
illustration
B
sample
C
instance
D
case
14A
start
B
introduction
C
presentation
D
discovery
15A
earn
B
take
C
gain
D
win