середа, 31 січня 2024 р.

Завдання м

 1. СB ex.7 p. 50

2. WB ex. 16 p. 28

3. GB ex. 3 p. 40

4. виконати, сфоткати та надіслати результати 

1.1.5. Тренувальний мультитест 2023 (2 варіант) 

Завдання а

 1. Павліченко рівень 2 the rule p.3

2. Other/another - the rule

Another: Refers to an additional item or person of the same type. інший, ще один, додатковий (будь який)

We use another with singular nouns (Ми використовуємо another з іменниками в однині)

 

I finished one cookie. Can I have another (one)?

We need another chair for the guests.

Can I have another pencil? This one is broken.

After this game, let's play another (one).

She wants to try another flavour of ice cream.

You are busy now so I will come to you another day

Another можна використовувати перед іменником у множині, якщо перед цим іменником стоїть число

Another + number + plural noun

I think I am going to spend another three days in this city.

Я думаю, що я проведу ще (додаткові) три дні в цьому місті

Exercise: Fill in the blanks with "other," "the other," "others," "the others," or "another" as appropriate.

1.  The police have found two and are looking for ___.

2.  Bill and ___ boys are absent.

3.  She likes to be with ___ people.

4.  While one of them tried to put his hand in my pocket, ___ held me from behind.

5.  you have already seen that film, we can go and see ___.

6.  He is taller than ___ boys.

7.  I don’t like this place. Is there ___ café around here we could go to?

8.  Isn’t there ___ word that has the same meaning?

9.  Mario and Anna sat down to watch ___ dance.

10.                   She was given ___ couple of week to finish the project.

3. Present simple - the rule (Viber)

4. Study the use of words, learn them by heart and read and translate the sentences

.To decide - вирішувати, приймати рішення

He decided to go shopping after dinner

To decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ on sth/sb - вибирати, зупинятися на чомусь/комусь

I've decided on blue walls for the bathroom.

A limit to – обмеження, ліміт на щось

There's a limit to how much time we can spend on this.

There is a limit to how much time you can spend playing video games.

The teacher set a limit to the number of words we could use in our essay.

To live with sb - жити з кимось, співжити

My grandmother came to live with us when I was ten.

To be pleased with sb/sthбути задоволеним кимось або чимсь

Gwinn was pleased with the results of the work

To be popular with sbбути популярним серед…

This place is very popular with British tourists.

To prefer sth to sthвіддавати перевагу

I prefer dogs to cats.

To be serious about sthбути серйозним що до…

Are you serious about changing your job?

To socialise with sb - спілкуватися, зустрічатися

The cafe is a place where students can socialize with teachers.

To succeed in sth - досягти успіху

He has finally succeeded in passing his exams.

To think of/about sth 

1)Думати

What do you think of this film?

2) обдумувати, подумувати про що-небудь

I'm thinking of moving to Sydney.

 

To warn sb about sb/sth – попереджати когось про когось чи щось

I tried to warn him about the problems a month ago

 

To be worried about sth/sbхвилюватися, переживати

She's really worried about her son.

 

Translate

I haven't decided on which day of the week to go to the party

I usually decide on a new book when I am at the store.

There is a limit to how much food you can eat without feeling sick.

There is a limit to how much money I can spend on this vacation.

I was very pleased with my test results.

She was pleased with the cake I baked for her birthday.

Sushi is very popular with my friends, but I don't like it.

This movie is popular with kids because of the funny characters and bright colours.

I prefer tea to coffee because it's less bitter.

She prefers watching movies at home to going to the cinema.

She enjoys socializing with her friends on the weekends.

He doesn't like to socialize with strangers at parties.

She is worried about the dark clouds in the sky, it might rain.

He is worried about his friend who hasn't replied to his messages for a long time.

He was warned about the storm coming and made sure to prepare his home accordingly.

We need to warn the neighbours about the recent burglaries in the area.

She worked hard and succeeded in passing her driving test on the first try.

He has always wanted to succeed in his career as a musician.

 I think we should decide on a restaurant before we meet up

It's important to decide on a budget before you start shopping

There is a limit to how many hours I can work in a day without getting tired.

There is a limit to how many people can fit in this room.

He was pleased with the performance of his favorite team.

We were pleased with the service at the restaurant.

 

The new fashion trend seems to be popular with young adults these days.

Mexican food is always popular with my family, especially tacos and burritos.

 He prefers reading books to playing video games.

We prefer to take the train to work instead of driving in traffic.

 I like to socialize with my co-workers after work.

We prefer to socialize with people who share our interests.

 

 

 

 

They succeeded in convincing their parents to let them go on a road trip.

We hope to succeed in completing the project on time and within budget.

 

I want to warn you about the traffic on the highway, it can get really bad during rush hour.

She warned her friends about the scam website they were about to use.

 

They are worried about the upcoming exam and have been studying hard.


понеділок, 29 січня 2024 р.

Завдання м

 1. The rule (Viber)

2. Голіцинський ex. 468 p. 383 (in writing)

Завдання а

 1. Study the rule

 the other – інший (з двох), другий, останній 

Refers to the opposite or different one when comparing two.

One glass is empty; the other is full.

Where is the other sock?

I have two shirts; this one is blue, and the other is green.

She owns two cats; the other is much smaller.

 

The others: Refers to the remaining people or things in a specific group or set.

Some pencils are on the table; the others are in the drawer.

Some students left early; the others stayed for the entire class.

Some books are on the shelf; the others are in the cupboard.

Some flowers are in the vase; the others are in the garden.

 

Others: Refers to additional people or things apart from a specific group already mentioned.

Some students like math, while others prefer science.

Some people enjoy swimming; others prefer hiking.

Some pens are blue, and others are black.

Some shirts are red, and others are green.

 

Other (without 'the'):

is more general and refers to any additional or different things or people.

We use other before a plural noun:

children from other countries.

There are several pens on the table; do you have other colours?

I don't like this shirt; show me other options available.

Some students enjoy reading fiction books, while other students prefer non-fiction.

 

the other day/morning/evening/week

recently

I saw Jack the other day. - Днями

I rang her the other day and she said she'd like to come round.

I was watching TV the other evening, when… того вечора

2. Exercise 2

Fill in: other, others, the other, the others

      I woke up ___ morning and just could not get myself out of bed.
      One book is mine, and ___ belongs to my brother.
      One cup is on the table, and ___ is in the kitchen.
      She bought various toppings for the pizza, including cheese, pepperoni, and ___ vegetables.
      Some birds flew away; ___ remained in the tree.
      Some cookies are chocolate chip, and ___ are oatmeal.
      This box contains shoes; ___ box has hats.
      This house has two rooms; ___ room is used as an office.
      Who were ___ people in that room?
      Aubrey's on his way here, with ___.

 

Завдання я

 1.Prefix over-  too much, пере…

Eat – overeat – переїсти

Work – overwork – перевтома, перевтомитися, занадто багато працювати

Time – overtime - понадурочний час, понаднормово

Crowded – overcrowded - переповнений

Populated – overpopulated - перенаселений

Translate:

That new restaurant is overpriced if you ask me. (the meals are too expensive)

I didn’t enjoy the play. It was a student production, and everyone seemed to be overacting.

John was overconfident when he thought he could easily pass the exam without studying.

Mark became overconfident after a few successful sales and started making unrealistic promises to clients.

Sarah realized that she had overpaid for her plane ticket and contacted the airline to request a refund.

Mary set an alarm so she wouldn't oversleep and miss her early morning flight.

John was disappointed that he overcooked the rice and it turned out dry and sticky.

Be careful not to overload the washing machine.

John overspent on his vacation and had to borrow money from a friend to pay his bills.

Mary's laptop overheated and shut down in the middle of an important project.

2. Павліченко 2 the rule p. 7

3. Голіцинський exs. 217/218 pp. 178/179

четвер, 25 січня 2024 р.

Завдання я

 1. Prefix re- вказує на повторення дії і на українську мову часто перекладається префіксом «пере-» або «зробити щось знову». Він часто приєднується до дієслів.

Readreread – перечитати

Write - rewrite – переписати

Doredo – переробити

Buildrebuild збудувати знову

Learn – relearn – вчитися знову

Translate using the words in brackets with the prefix ‘re-‘:

Містер Ґуббай учора сказав, що не буде повторно подавати заяву на цю роботу. (apply)

Ми витратили 5000 євро на переробку кухні. (do)

Набагато простіше переписати свою роботу на комп’ютері. (write)

Місцеві електрокомпанії кажуть, що деякі будинки не будуть підключені  до кінця тижня. (connect)

Я замінив крани і підключив воду (water supply). (place, connect)

Обережно розігрійте соус, не доводячи його до кипіння. (heat)

Я реорганізував свої файли, щоб я міг легко знайти те, що я шукаю. (organize)

Мені потрібно зарядити батареї фотоапарата перед тим, як ми вирушимо завтра в подорож, інакше я не зможу зробити жодного знімка. (charge)

Матч буде переграний у середу. (play)

Він підвівся і знову наповнив їх склянки. (fill)

2. Павліченко 2 the rule p. 6

3. Голіцинський ex. 211 p. 174

4. The rule  - Past Continuous 

Valya

 1. The rule (Viber)

2. Голіцинський ex. 483 p. 383

Завдання

 1. Read, translate and learn the words by heart

By far - used to emphasize that something is the biggest, the best, etc. (used with comparative or superlative adjectives or adverbs) Можна не перекладати. Або – безумовно

This is his best film by far.

Watching sport was by far the most popular activity on Saturday afternoons.

The last of these reasons is by far the most important.

Amy is the smartest by far.

To take place - to happen відбуватися

The meeting will take place next week.

The next meeting will take place on Thursday.

 Talks between the two sides are still taking place.

 Major changes are taking place in society.

The film festival takes place in October.

We may never discover what took place that night.

To hold (to be held) – to have a meeting, party, election etc in a particular place or at a particular time проводитися

This year’s conference will be held at the Hilton Hotel.

 A thanksgiving ceremony was held to mark the occasion.

 The funeral was held on a grey day in November.

 In April, the president held talks with Chinese leaders.

Lent - Великий піст

She's given up chocolate for Lent.

Lent is a time when many Christians focus on prayer and reflection.

Joe decided to be more charitable during Lent and help those in need.

Some people choose to attend church more often during Lent.

Lent begins on Ash Wednesday and lasts for 40 days.

The colour purple is often associated with Lent in the church.

Fast (to fast) - голодувати, поститиcя

Many people in our church fast during the month of Ramadan.

Fasting is a way to show devotion and self-discipline.

During Lent, some Christians fast by giving up certain foods.

Fasting can be a time of reflection and spiritual growth.

Some religions have specific guidelines for how to fast properly.

To compete against/with  - to try to be more successful than someone or something else змагатися, конкурувати

It's difficult for a small shop to compete against/with the big supermarkets.

Both girls compete for their father's attention.

I had to compete against 19 other people for the job.

Athletes from 197 counties competed in the Olympic Games in Atlanta.

Suppose that the number of firms competing to produce a good in one country is smaller than the number in another.

to throw streamers and confetti  /kənˈfeti/- кидати серпантин та конфетті

to mark an occasion - (щоб) відзначити подію

Every year, our family gathers to mark the occasion of Thanksgiving with a festive meal and expressions of gratitude.

The company decided to mark the occasion of its 25th anniversary with a grand celebration and special events throughout the month.

We plan to mark the occasion of our friend's graduation with a surprise party to celebrate her academic achievements.

brewery  /ˈbruːəri/ - пивоварня

During the brewery tour, we learned about the beer-making process and sampled different varieties.

The small town is proud to have a local brewery that produces unique and flavorful craft beers.

As part of our vacation, we visited a famous brewery in the region to taste their renowned brews.

spectacular - видовищний, ефектний, захоплюючий, театральний

View: Enjoyed a spectacular view of the mountains.

Performance: Witnessed a spectacular performance at the theater.

Fireworks: The grand finale featured spectacular fireworks.

Sunset: Experienced a spectacular sunset by the beach.

Show: Attended a spectacular light show at the event.

Achievement: Celebrated a spectacular achievement in their career.

Display: The museum featured a spectacular display of rare artifacts.

Event: The city hosted a spectacular event for the New Year.

Landscape: Explored a spectacular landscape during the hike.

Feast: Prepared a spectacular feast for the special occasion.

2. Phrasal verb carry

Carry on (with)(doing sth) — to continue doing something; продовжувати

He carried on walking despite the rain. — Він продовжував йти, незважаючи на дощ.

The doctors have warned him but he just carries on drinking. — Лікарі попередили його, але він продовжує пити.

Sorry, I interrupted you. Please carry on.

You’ll have an accident if you carry on driving like that.

Her bravery has given him the will to carry on with his life and his work.

Charlie carried on gardening in spite of the rain.

Carry on. You’re doing fine.

Carry out sth — to do or complete something, especially something that you have said you would do or that you have been told to do; виконати, довести до кінця, завершити (план, обіцянку, загрозу)

I was only carrying out orders. — Я лише виконував накази.

Turn off the water supply before carrying out repairs. — Перед початком ремонту вимкніть подачу води.

We carried out her instructions precisely.

 Will the government carry out its promise to reform the law?

She carried out her duties very efficiently.

Although in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties.

carry (somebody/something) through- завершити щось успішно, незважаючи на труднощі, впоратися, реалізувати

It's a difficult job, but she's the person to carry it through. - Це важка робота, але вона та людина, яка впорається нею.

Despite facing challenges, the team was determined to carry through their ambitious project. - Незважаючи на труднощі, команда була сповнена рішучості реалізувати свій амбітний проект.

The students worked together to carry through their plan of organizing a charity event for the community.

The hikers supported each other to carry through the challenging trek and reach the mountain summit.

The teacher encouraged the students to carry through their individual research projects, fostering a love for independent learning.

Be/get carried away - to be so excited about something that you do not control what you say or do Захопитися

At the concert, I got carried away by the music and started dancing. - На концерті я захопилася музикою і почала танцювати.

There's far too much food - I'm afraid I got a bit carried away. - Їжі забагато – боюся, я трохи захопився.

While shopping, she got carried away and ended up buying more clothes than she needed.

In the midst of telling a story, I tend to be carried away with details, making it more interesting.

During the celebration, everyone got carried away with joy and laughter, creating a lively atmosphere.

While painting, I got carried away with creativity and ended up with a more intricate design than planned.

3. Revise articles 

4. GB ex. 12 p. 56