Завдання

 1. Read, translate and learn the words by heart

By far - used to emphasize that something is the biggest, the best, etc. (used with comparative or superlative adjectives or adverbs) Можна не перекладати. Або – безумовно

This is his best film by far.

Watching sport was by far the most popular activity on Saturday afternoons.

The last of these reasons is by far the most important.

Amy is the smartest by far.

To take place - to happen відбуватися

The meeting will take place next week.

The next meeting will take place on Thursday.

 Talks between the two sides are still taking place.

 Major changes are taking place in society.

The film festival takes place in October.

We may never discover what took place that night.

To hold (to be held) – to have a meeting, party, election etc in a particular place or at a particular time проводитися

This year’s conference will be held at the Hilton Hotel.

 A thanksgiving ceremony was held to mark the occasion.

 The funeral was held on a grey day in November.

 In April, the president held talks with Chinese leaders.

Lent - Великий піст

She's given up chocolate for Lent.

Lent is a time when many Christians focus on prayer and reflection.

Joe decided to be more charitable during Lent and help those in need.

Some people choose to attend church more often during Lent.

Lent begins on Ash Wednesday and lasts for 40 days.

The colour purple is often associated with Lent in the church.

Fast (to fast) - голодувати, поститиcя

Many people in our church fast during the month of Ramadan.

Fasting is a way to show devotion and self-discipline.

During Lent, some Christians fast by giving up certain foods.

Fasting can be a time of reflection and spiritual growth.

Some religions have specific guidelines for how to fast properly.

To compete against/with  - to try to be more successful than someone or something else змагатися, конкурувати

It's difficult for a small shop to compete against/with the big supermarkets.

Both girls compete for their father's attention.

I had to compete against 19 other people for the job.

Athletes from 197 counties competed in the Olympic Games in Atlanta.

Suppose that the number of firms competing to produce a good in one country is smaller than the number in another.

to throw streamers and confetti  /kənˈfeti/- кидати серпантин та конфетті

to mark an occasion - (щоб) відзначити подію

Every year, our family gathers to mark the occasion of Thanksgiving with a festive meal and expressions of gratitude.

The company decided to mark the occasion of its 25th anniversary with a grand celebration and special events throughout the month.

We plan to mark the occasion of our friend's graduation with a surprise party to celebrate her academic achievements.

brewery  /ˈbruːəri/ - пивоварня

During the brewery tour, we learned about the beer-making process and sampled different varieties.

The small town is proud to have a local brewery that produces unique and flavorful craft beers.

As part of our vacation, we visited a famous brewery in the region to taste their renowned brews.

spectacular - видовищний, ефектний, захоплюючий, театральний

View: Enjoyed a spectacular view of the mountains.

Performance: Witnessed a spectacular performance at the theater.

Fireworks: The grand finale featured spectacular fireworks.

Sunset: Experienced a spectacular sunset by the beach.

Show: Attended a spectacular light show at the event.

Achievement: Celebrated a spectacular achievement in their career.

Display: The museum featured a spectacular display of rare artifacts.

Event: The city hosted a spectacular event for the New Year.

Landscape: Explored a spectacular landscape during the hike.

Feast: Prepared a spectacular feast for the special occasion.

2. Phrasal verb carry

Carry on (with)(doing sth) — to continue doing something; продовжувати

He carried on walking despite the rain. — Він продовжував йти, незважаючи на дощ.

The doctors have warned him but he just carries on drinking. — Лікарі попередили його, але він продовжує пити.

Sorry, I interrupted you. Please carry on.

You’ll have an accident if you carry on driving like that.

Her bravery has given him the will to carry on with his life and his work.

Charlie carried on gardening in spite of the rain.

Carry on. You’re doing fine.

Carry out sth — to do or complete something, especially something that you have said you would do or that you have been told to do; виконати, довести до кінця, завершити (план, обіцянку, загрозу)

I was only carrying out orders. — Я лише виконував накази.

Turn off the water supply before carrying out repairs. — Перед початком ремонту вимкніть подачу води.

We carried out her instructions precisely.

 Will the government carry out its promise to reform the law?

She carried out her duties very efficiently.

Although in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties.

carry (somebody/something) through- завершити щось успішно, незважаючи на труднощі, впоратися, реалізувати

It's a difficult job, but she's the person to carry it through. - Це важка робота, але вона та людина, яка впорається нею.

Despite facing challenges, the team was determined to carry through their ambitious project. - Незважаючи на труднощі, команда була сповнена рішучості реалізувати свій амбітний проект.

The students worked together to carry through their plan of organizing a charity event for the community.

The hikers supported each other to carry through the challenging trek and reach the mountain summit.

The teacher encouraged the students to carry through their individual research projects, fostering a love for independent learning.

Be/get carried away - to be so excited about something that you do not control what you say or do Захопитися

At the concert, I got carried away by the music and started dancing. - На концерті я захопилася музикою і почала танцювати.

There's far too much food - I'm afraid I got a bit carried away. - Їжі забагато – боюся, я трохи захопився.

While shopping, she got carried away and ended up buying more clothes than she needed.

In the midst of telling a story, I tend to be carried away with details, making it more interesting.

During the celebration, everyone got carried away with joy and laughter, creating a lively atmosphere.

While painting, I got carried away with creativity and ended up with a more intricate design than planned.

3. Revise articles 

4. GB ex. 12 p. 56