1. The rule GB p. 27 Modal verbs
2.
Prefix – ir
Вживається тільки перед r
Responsible – irresponsible - невідповідальний
Regular – irregular – нерегулярний,
неправильний
Rational – irrational –
нераціональний, нерозумний, нелогічний, несумісне з розумом, безглузде й
абсурдне.
Relevant – irrelevant - не має відношення до чогось,
недоречний
BUT: unreliable - ненадійний
Unreasonable – необгрунтований
Unreal (irreal) – нереальний
(неможливий, ілюзорний) для
опису фентезі, міфології та надуманої вигадки, а іноді як прикметник для опису
ситуацій і досвіду, які є просто дивними, дивними чи химерними.
Unrealistic (irrealistic)–
нереалістичний (далекий від реальності, від життя); нездійсненний, неможливий
(нереалістичні очікування, ціль, завдання, мета, графік тощо).
Fill in the gaps
with the correct forms of the words from the box to obtain
logical and
grammatically correct sentences:
responsible, regular, rational, relevant, reliable, reasonable, real,
realistic (use each word twice)
A(n) ___ employee may
frequently miss work or fail to meet deadlines.
Expecting someone to complete
a project in a(n) ___ timeframe is unreasonable.
For a while I couldn't believe
she was dead - it all seemed ___.
He was acting ___ by
spending all his money on video games.
I can't explain it, but my
fear of spiders is completely ___.
It's ___ to think that wearing
a lucky hat will help you win a game.
It's ___ to
expect to become a professional athlete without training.
It's ___ to expect everyone to
have the same opinion on every topic.
She has a totally ___ view of
life.
She was being ___ by not
wearing a helmet while riding her bike.
That information is ___to the
discussion.
The book's conclusion was ___
to the story.
The ___ spelling of some
English words can make them difficult to pronounce.
The shape of the rock is ___,
it's not a perfect circle or square.
The special effects in the movie
made the action scenes seem ___.
The weather forecast can be ___
at times.
3. CB exs. 3, 6, 7, 8 pp. 36-37
4. WB exs. 13, 14, 17 pp. 19-20
5. Study the material
Introductory
verb + to-infinitive
Agree
Example:
Direct speech: She said, "Yes, I'll help you with
your project."
Reported speech: She agreed to help me with my
project.
"Yes, I
will donate some money to the charity," she said.
Claim
Example:
Direct speech: "I saw a UFO last night," he
said.
Reported speech: He claimed to have seen a UFO the previous night. OR
He claimed that he had seen a UFO the previous night.
"I've
read all of Shakespeare's plays," she said.
Demand
Example:
Direct speech: "Give me your phone number,"
she said.
Reported speech: She demanded to be given my phone number. OR
She demanded that I (should )give her my phone number
"Tell me
the truth," he said.
Offer
Example:
Direct speech: "Can I carry your bags?" he
said.
Reported speech: He offered to carry my bags.
"Do you
want me to pick you up from the airport?" she said.
Promise
Example:
Direct speech: "I'll call you back later,"
she said.
Reported speech: She promised to call me back later.
OR
She promised that she would call me back later.
"I'll
take care of the kids while you're at work," she said.
Refuse
Example:
Direct speech: "I can't lend you any money,"
he said.
Reported speech: He refused to lend me any money.
"I won't
go to the party," she said.
Threaten
Example:
Direct speech: "Stop or I'll call the
police," he said.
Reported speech: He threatened to call the police if I
didn't stop. OR
He threatened that he would call the police if I
didn`t stop
"Do it
again and I'll fire you," he said.
Немає коментарів:
Дописати коментар