1. prefix –il додаєтья до слів, яки починаються з літери l
logical – illogical нелогічний
legal – illegal незаконний
literate – illiterate неграмотний
liberal – illiberal
liberal – ліберальний (з широкими поглядами)
licit – illicit недозволений, незаконний (здебільшого з точки зору моралі)
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The company's licit practices have earned it a good reputation in the market.
Illicit and licit drugs are both dangerous to human health if used incorrectly.
Over the last hundred years, people have become healthier, more literate, and better educated.
Only 20 per cent of women in the country are literate.
A surprising percentage of the population is illiterate.
It was an illiterate letter, full of mistakes.
I had quite liberal parents.
He has quite liberal views for someone of his generation.
The politician's illiberal views on freedom of speech sparked a heated debate in the parliament.
The illiberal attitudes of some politicians are a threat to democracy and human rights.
2. The rule
Present Perfect
Have been TO / have been IN / have GONE TO
have been
to
використовується, коли ми побували
в якомусь місці і повернулися.
We have already
been to the Zoo three times. (Ми були у зоопарку вже
три рази.)
Have gone
to використовується,
коли ми пішли/ поїхали куди-небудь і ще не
повернулися.
Mum has gone to the supermarket to buy
some food. (Мама пішла у
супермаркет, щоб купити їжу.)
Have been
in використовується,
коли ми поїхали куди-небудь та досі там знаходимося. (Зазвичай те, що ми там
знаходимось деякий час, вказують слова for – протягом якогось часу, або since – з якогось часу)
My grandfather has been in hospital
since Monday (or for a week) (Мій дідусь у лікарні з понеділка (або тиждень)
|
- We __________ the new art museum last weekend.
- They __________ the beach every summer since they were kids.
- She __________ London twice this year.
- He __________ the movies with his friends last night.
- They __________ Paris for their honeymoon.
- He __________ the gym for an hour already.
- We __________ this city for five years now.
- She __________ her hometown for the holidays.
- They __________ the new restaurant downtown last Saturday.
- The students __________ the library after school.
- I __________ the dentist this morning for a check-up.
- My brother __________ to pick up his sister from school.
- They __________ the countryside for a picnic last Sunday.
- The family __________ the mountains for their vacation.
- She __________ her best friend's house for a sleepover.
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