1. Prefix mis- (ні, поганий, щось було погано чи неправильно зроблено)
Trust – mistrust – недовіра, недовіряти
To behave - to misbehave –
погано поводитися
Adventure – misadventure -
нещасний випадок, авантюра
Heard – misheard неправильно
почув
Address – misaddress неправильно написату
адресу
Understand – misunderstand – неправильно
зрозуміти
Fortune
- misfortune - нещастя, невдача
Translate:
I feel a
sense of mistrust towards strangers I meet on the street.
The children
were misbehaving in the classroom, and the teacher had to discipline them.
The hikers
were warned to be careful on the mountain to avoid any misadventures.
I misheard
what my friend said and thought he said he was going to the park instead of the
store.
I
misaddressed the letter and it was returned to me.
I'm sorry if
I made you misunderstand me earlier.
It was a
misfortune for the team when their best player got injured during the game.
2.the other – інший (з двох), другий, останній
Refers to the opposite or different one when comparing two.
One glass is empty; the other is full.
Where is the other sock?
I have two shirts; this one is blue, and the other
is green.
She owns two cats; the other is much smaller.
The others:
Refers to the remaining
people or things in a specific group or set.
Some pencils are on the table; the others are in the
drawer.
Some students left early; the others stayed for the
entire class.
Some books are on the shelf; the others are in the
cupboard.
Some flowers are in the vase; the others are in the
garden.
Others:
Refers to additional people or things apart from a specific group already mentioned.
Some students like math, while others prefer science.
Some people enjoy swimming; others prefer hiking.
Some pens are blue, and others are black.
Some shirts are red, and others are green.
Other
(without 'the'):
is more general and refers to any
additional or different things or people.
We use other before a plural noun:
children from other countries.
There are several pens on the table; do you have any
other colours?
I don't like this shirt; show me other options
available.
Some students enjoy reading fiction books, while other
students prefer non-fiction.
3. Exercise 2
Fill in: other, others, the other, the others
I woke up ___ morning and just
could not get myself out of bed.
One book is mine, and ___
belongs to my brother.
One cup is on the table, and ___
is in the kitchen.
She bought various toppings
for the pizza, including cheese, pepperoni, and ___ vegetables.
Some birds flew away; ___
remained in the tree.
Some cookies are chocolate
chip, and ___ are oatmeal.
This box contains shoes; ___
box has hats.
This house has two rooms; ___
room is used as an office.
Who were ___ people in that
room?
Aubrey's on his way here, with
___.
4. The words by heart and for dictation
Немає коментарів:
Дописати коментар